taurine

PubChem Notes:

Taurine A conditionally essential nutrient, important during mammalian development. It is present in milk but is isolated mostly from ox bile and strongly conjugates bile acids.

Taurine - definition from Biology-Online.org

[(Science: amino acid) Is one of the most abundant amino acids in the body. It is found in the central nervous system, skeletal muscle and is very concentrated in the brain and heart. It is synthesised from the amino acids methionine and cysteine, in conjunction with vitamin B6. animal protein is a good source of taurine, as it is not found in vegetable protein. vegetarians with an unbalanced protein intake and therefore deficient in methionine or cysteine may have difficulty manufacturing taurine. dietary intake is thought to be more important in women as the female hormone oestradiol depresses the formation of taurine in the liver. Taurine seems to inhibit and modulate neurotransmitters in the brain.

MediLexicon taurine - Medical Dictionary Definition for Term 'taurine'

[1. An aminosulfonic acid, synthesized from l-cysteine and used in a number of roles, including in the synthesis of certain bile salts.2. Of or pertaining to a bull.

Molecular Formula: C2H7NO3S


InChI: InChI=1/C2H7NO3S/c3-1-2-7(4,5)6/h1-3H2,(H,4,5,6)/f/h4H

InChIKey: InChIKey=XOAAWQZATWQOTB-JLSKMEETCR
SMILES: NCCS(O)(=O)=O

CAS number 107-35-7

Names:
    Aminoethylsulfonic acid
    taurine
    Taurine
    taurine
    Taurine
    taurine
    β-aminoethylsulfonic acid
    2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
    2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
    2-aminoethyl sulfonate

Registries:
    PubChem CID 1123
    Beilstein =1751215
    CAS 107-35-7 (from NIST)
    ChEBI 15891
    chemPDB TAU
    Gmelin 82121
    Kegg C00245
    PubChem ID 10323811
    PubChem ID 3544